Gospel Matthew 5:1-12a How happy are the poor in spirit Seeing the crowds, Jesus went up the hill. There he sat down and was joined by his disciples. Then he began to speak. This is what he taught them: ‘How happy are the poor in spirit;     theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Happy the gentle:     they shall have the earth for their heritage. Happy those who mourn:     they shall be comforted. Happy those who hunger and thirst for what is right:     they shall be satisfied. Happy the merciful:     they shall have mercy shown them. Happy the pure in heart:     they shall see God. Happy the peacemakers:     they shall be called sons of God. Happy those who are persecuted in the cause of right:     theirs is the kingdom of heaven. ‘Happy are you when people abuse you and persecute you and speak all kinds of calumny against you on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward will be great in heaven...

Gospel Mark 4:35-41 'Even the wind and the sea obey him' With the coming of evening, Jesus said to his disciples, ‘Let us cross over to the other side.’ And leaving the crowd behind they took him, just as he was, in the boat; and there were other boats with him. Then it began to blow a gale and the waves were breaking into the boat so that it was almost swamped. But he was in the stern, his head on the cushion, asleep. They woke him and said to him, ‘Master, do you not care? We are going down!’ And he woke up and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, ‘Quiet now! Be calm!’ And the wind dropped, and all was calm again. Then he said to them, ‘Why are you so frightened? How is it that you have no faith?’ They were filled with awe and said to one another, ‘Who can this be? Even the wind and the sea obey him.’ Reflection In this powerful scene, we witness Jesus' authority over creation itself. The disciples, experienced fishermen who knew the dangers of the sea, found...

Gospel Mark 4:26-34 The kingdom of God is a mustard seed growing into the biggest shrub of all Jesus said to the crowds: ‘This is what the kingdom of God is like. A man throws seed on the land. Night and day, while he sleeps, when he is awake, the seed is sprouting and growing; how, he does not know. Of its own accord the land produces first the shoot, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear. And when the crop is ready, he loses no time: he starts to reap because the harvest has come.’     He also said, ‘What can we say the kingdom of God is like? What parable can we find for it? It is like a mustard seed which at the time of its sowing in the soil is the smallest of all the seeds on earth; yet once it is sown it grows into the biggest shrub of them all and puts out big branches so that the birds of the air can shelter in its shade.’     Using many parables like these, he spoke the word to them, so far as they were capable of understanding it. He wou...

Gospel Mark 4:21-25 A lamp is to be put on a lampstand. The amount you measure out is the amount you will be given Jesus said to the crowd, ‘Would you bring in a lamp to put it under a tub or under the bed? Surely you will put it on the lamp-stand? For there is nothing hidden but it must be disclosed, nothing kept secret except to be brought to light. If anyone has ears to hear, let him listen to this.’     He also said to them, ‘Take notice of what you are hearing. The amount you measure out is the amount you will be given – and more besides; for the man who has will be given more; from the man who has not, even what he has will be taken away.’ Reflection Jesus uses the vivid image of a lamp to teach us about the purpose of faith and knowledge. A lamp exists to give light, not to be hidden away. Similarly, the truth and grace we receive from God are meant to be shared openly, not concealed. This passage challenges us to consider whether we're living our faith visi...

Gospel Mark 4:1-20 The parable of the sower Jesus began to teach by the lakeside, but such a huge crowd gathered round him that he got into a boat on the lake and sat there. The people were all along the shore, at the water’s edge. He taught them many things in parables, and in the course of his teaching he said to them, ‘Listen! Imagine a sower going out to sow. Now it happened that, as he sowed, some of the seed fell on the edge of the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some seed fell on rocky ground where it found little soil and sprang up straightaway, because there was no depth of earth; and when the sun came up it was scorched and, not having any roots, it withered away. Some seed fell into thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it produced no crop. And some seeds fell into rich soil and, growing tall and strong, produced crop; and yielded thirty, sixty, even a hundredfold.’ And he said, ‘Listen, anyone who has ears to hear!’     When he was a...

Gospel Mark 3:31-35 Who are my mother and my brothers? Those that do the will of God The mother and brothers of Jesus arrived and, standing outside, sent in a message asking for him. A crowd was sitting round him at the time the message was passed to him, ‘Your mother and brothers and sisters are outside asking for you.’ He replied, ‘Who are my mother and my brothers?’ And looking round at those sitting in a circle about him, he said, ‘Here are my mother and my brothers. Anyone who does the will of God, that person is my brother and sister and mother.’ Reflection In this passage, Jesus redefines family in radical terms. When his biological family arrives seeking him, he doesn't dismiss them, but uses the moment to teach something profound: spiritual kinship transcends blood relations. By pointing to those gathered around him—ordinary people listening and learning—Jesus declares that doing God's will creates the deepest bonds of all. This isn't a rejection of fam...

Gospel Mark 3:22-30 A kingdom divided against itself cannot stand The scribes who had come down from Jerusalem were saying, ‘Beelzebul is in him’ and, ‘It is through the prince of devils that he casts devils out.’ So he called them to him and spoke to them in parables, ‘How can Satan cast out Satan? If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot last. And if a household is divided against itself, that household can never stand. Now if Satan has rebelled against himself and is divided, he cannot stand either – it is the end of him. But no one can make his way into a strong man’s house and burgle his property unless he has tied up the strong man first. Only then can he burgle his house.     ‘I tell you solemnly, all men’s sins will be forgiven, and all their blasphemies; but let anyone blaspheme against the Holy Spirit and he will never have forgiveness: he is guilty of an eternal sin.’ This was because they were saying, ‘An unclean spirit is in him.’ Re...